Alfred Mac Adam

Alfred Mac Adam is Professor of Latin American literature at Barnard College-Columbia University. He is a translator, most recently of Juan Villoro’s Horizontal Vertigo (2021), about Mexico City.

Édouard Vuillard is hardly a household name these days. To counter Vuillard’s relative obscurity, Skarstedt has decided to present nineteen of his paintings, all small and all produced between 1890 and 1905.

Installation view: Édouard Vuillard: Early Interiors, Skarstedt, New York, 2026. Courtesy Skarstedt.

Olney Gleason has compressed twenty-five years, roughly 1950–75, of Motherwell’s career in a dense show of sixteen lithographs, drawings, and paintings, augmented by a vitrine filled with photographs and documents.

Robert Motherwell: Surface/Subject

Between the Clock and the Bed is a commemorative show: it both honors the fiftieth anniversary of Johns’s exhibit of crosshatch paintings at the Castelli Gallery in 1976 and also marks the closing of Gagosian’s space on Madison Avenue, which opened in 1989 with the artist’s “Map” paintings.

Jasper Johns, Corpse and Mirror, 1974. Oil, encaustic, and collage on canvas, in two parts (joined), 50 × 68 ⅛ inches. © 2025 Jasper Johns/Licensed by VAGA at Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy Gagosian. Photo: Jeff McLane.

Nicolas Party, in this voluminous, multifarious show, has gone to great lengths to invent equivalents, equations, and translations, but each time he does so, he reminds us that no translation can ever be the equivalent of the original.

Nicolas Party, Still Life with Golden Bream, after Francisco de Goya, 2025. Pastel on linen, 17 ¾ × 24 ¾ inches. © Nicolas Party. Courtesy the artist and Karma.

Wifredo Lam’s tremendous When I Don’t Sleep, I Dream (1955), takes us back to the image of the artist himself.

Wifredo Lam, La jungla [The Jungle], 1942-43. Oil and charcoal on paper mounted on canvas, 94 ¼ × 90 ½ inches. © Succession Wifredo Lam, ADAGP, Paris / ARS, New York 2025. Courtesy the Museum of Modern Art, New York.

The new Princeton University Art Museum, brilliantly designed by Sir David Adjaye of Adjaye Associates and led since 2009 by James Steward, opened on Halloween, October 31, 2025 in a special 24-hour session: it overflowed with visitors on that day, and continues to draw crowds.

Emmet Gowin, Nancy, Danville, Virginia, 1969. © Emmet Gowin. Courtesy the Emmet Gowin Archive.

Alfred Jensen (b. 1903, d. 1981) is like one of those unsolvable puzzles. Just when you think you may have cracked his code, you find there’s either a piece missing or a piece extra. Whatever Jensen’s relationship with numbers and color was, that relationship died with him.

Installation view: Alfred Jensen: Diagrammatic Mysteries, 125 Newbury, New York, 2026. © Estate of Alfred Jensen and 125 Newbury. Courtesy 125 Newbury. Photo: Peter Clough.

A grand finale: Richard Long’s show will be the last for Sperone Westwater, closing after fifty years of prominence in the New York art world. Long has shown seventeen times with the gallery, beginning in 1976, so this colossal exhibit is a fitting end point.

Richard Long, Flint Line, 2025. Chalk knapped flint from Norfolk, England, 284 × 60 × 6 inches. Courtesy the artist and Sperone Westwater.

In 1999, Agnes Martin (1912–2004) showed eight Innocent Love paintings at the Dia Art Foundation, which had commissioned them. They are late works, a kind of aesthetic culmination. The exhibition at Pace is an extrapolation of that series: thirteen paintings created between 1999 and 2002.

Installation view: Agnes Martin: Innocent Love, Pace Gallery, New York, 2025. Courtesy Pace Gallery. Photo: Pace Gallery.

Throughout her career, Karen Davie has flirted, especially in her trompe-l’oeil paintings of drapery, with the curious relationship between painting and dancing, as if the motions she makes during the act of creation were somehow reflected in the work.

Karin Davie, Trespasser no 1 (Small), 2025. Oil on linen over shaped stretcher. 40 × 32 inches. Courtesy of the artist and Miles McEnery Gallery.

Saul Ostrow, who curated this wonderful show, has single handedly vindicated the concept of connoisseurship, a term generally held in contempt. But connoisseurship, we should remember, entails discernment, taste, and long experience with myriad forms of art.

David Row, Phantom, 2022. Oil on linen, 52 × 89 inches. Courtesy the artist and Milton Resnick and Pat Passlof Foundation. Photo: Jason Wyche.

We invariably associate translation with language, with saying in one what has been said in another. Translation also takes place in the visual arts, in painting specifically, calling into question “originality”: an idea troubling all forms of artistic expression since nineteenth-century Romanticism. 

Elise Ansel, Woman Reading XIII, 2024. Oil on linen, 15 x 12 inches. Courtesy the artist.

Mystery in Chloe Wise’s work reaches its highest degree in a seemingly modest rectangular piece measuring 71 by 24 inches: Body Amnesia (2025).

Chloe Wise, Numinous communion, 2025. Oil on linen, 72 ⅞ × 61 ⅛ × 2 inches. Courtesy the artist and Almine Rech. Photo: Dan Bradica.

The great pleasure the paintings in Cosmic Repair confer derives from the dynamism she captures in the tension between process and finality, the work of art as a conjunction of contrary energies held in stasis.

Marina Adams, NO KINGS, 2025. Acrylic on linen, 88 × 78 inches. Courtesy the artist and Timothy Taylor.

In the third paragraph of James Joyce’s Finnegans Wake, the confused, confusing narrator asks, “But waz is?” Joyce succinctly packs “But what’s this?” and “What was is” into three words. Jane Dickson does something similar in Wonder Wheel, making us wonder if, as in Joyce, time may be cyclical or circular rather than linear. She does this by deliberately evoking the art of the past, specifically the art of the Ashcan School.

Jane Dickson, Giglio Fest Little Girls, 2006. Oil stick on vinyl, 23 ⅛ × 32 ⅛ inches. Courtesy the artist and Karma.

So arch, so witty, so guided by ideas is Alexis Ralaivao:  Éloge de l’ombre (In Praise of Shadows) that it might be construed as a revival of the anti-realist Mannerism of Pontormo or Rosso Fiorentino. 

Alexis Ralaivao, Inviter Le Chaos, 2025. Oil on canvas, 94 ½ × 78 ¾ inches. © Alexis Ralaivao. Courtesy the artist and Kasmin, New York.

The success of Sean Nash’s first solo New York show is predicated on his ability to invert traditional commonplaces.

Sean Nash, Acid Base (7), 2025. Color pencil on paper, 11 × 8 ½ inches. Courtesy the artist and Kate Werble Gallery, New York. Photo: Kelci Makana Verdon.

The Mnuchin Gallery has gathered twenty-four paintings and drawings made between 1950 and 1960, the greatest decade in Kline’s brief career. This is a unique opportunity to see exactly what Kline’s contribution was and, simultaneously, to experience stages in the gestation of two important pieces.

Franz Kline, Untitled, 1957. Oil on canvas, 79 x 112 1/8 inches. Courtesy Mnuchin Gallery. © 2025 The Franz Kline Estate and Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.

In celebration of his centennial, Ian Hamilton Finlay (1925–2006) is currently the subject of an exhibition at the National Galleries of Scotland in Edinburgh and eight other venues, including David Nolan Gallery.

Installation view: Ian Hamilton Finlay: Fragments, David Nolan Gallery, New York, 2025. Courtesy David Nolan Gallery.

Taryn Simon is a didactic artist. In all her work, as photographer, performance artist, or sculptor, she seeks to inform viewers about their world. Previous projects have included “The Innocents” (2000–03), a series of photographs of people wrongfully convicted. Her show at Gagosian is overtly political.

Taryn Simon, McDonald’s, Feasterville-Trevose, Pennsylvania, 2024. Archival inkjet print, in artist’s frame 27 1/2 × 33 × 1 7/8 inches. Courtesy Gagosian.

The current modestly sized show at Hauser & Wirth, predominantly made up of graphic work, covers roughly a decade of Dieter Roth’s production, from 1962 to 1974. Its title, Islandscapes, refers to Iceland, where Roth moved in 1957 with the artist Sigríður Björnsdóttir. But any resemblance between Roth’s experiments with Icelandic landscape and a prototypically romantic quest for the picturesque in nature is purely coincidental.

Dieter Roth, SURTSEY, 1973/1974. Eighteen prints in cassette; collotype printing (one–eight colours) on white paper on cardboard, 19 5/8 x 25 5/8 inches. Courtesy Hauser & Wirth.

The secret to the success of Gagosian’s exhibition is that it presents Twombly in small doses, enabling us to isolate specific moments in his production and not have them swamped in some retrospective extravaganza. Yes, Twombly is an artist best enjoyed in short spurts where we can see the diversity of his creative powers.

Cy Twombly, Untitled (Souvenir of D’Arros), 1990. Acrylic on handmade paper, 30 1/4 x 22 1/8 inches. © Cy Twombly Foundation. Courtesy Gagosian. Photo: Maris Hutchinson.

When is a car not a car? Better put, when does any object lose its identity and become something else? It may be reborn as decoration, or as a fetish imbued with supernatural powers, or, in the case of Robert Grosvenor, metamorphosed into a work of art.

Installation view: Robert Grosvenor, Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, 2025. © Robert Grosvenor. Courtesy Paula Cooper Gallery, New York. Photo: Steven Probert.

The last time we had a chance to be disquieted by Erwin Pfrang’s phantasmagoria was back in 2002. We who remember 2002 have missed him; younger people now have the enviable chance to see his work for the first time.

Installation view: Erwin Pfrang: The Ghosts Ask, David Nolan Gallery, New York, 2025. Courtesy David Nolan Gallery. Photo: Lance Brewer.

Kate Shepherd is teasing us with narrative possibilities where no narrative exists. She knows the human eye will organize whatever it perceives into something recognizable. Just as she makes us see mass and depth where neither exists in ABC and sometimes Y, she tricks us into creating a fiction where no fiction is necessary.

Kate Shepherd, Three Walls #37, 2022. Watercolor on Arches Paper, 15 x 11 1/4 inches. Courtesy the artist and Galerie Lelong. Photo: Thomas Müller.

If the modernistas of the twenties defined themselves through an act—deglutition—Yuli Yamagata defines herself through interrelated processes: eating, sex, digestion, and death. Metamorphosis, usually at a dizzying speed, lies at the center of her esthetic.

Yuli Yamagata, Self-Digestion Fountain, 2024. Polyester resin, fiberglass, automotive paint, epoxy, acrylic paint, chrome pigment, aquarium pumps and tubes, 66 7/8 × 65 × 45 1/4 inches. Courtesy the artist and Anton Kern Gallery. Photo: Izzy Leung.

A modest show of prints and drawings by Terry Adkins (1953–2014) at Paula Cooper Gallery is a belated homage to the artist. Adkins worked in myriad mediums—sculpture, music, film, and installation—but regardless of the material he used, he always employed synesthesia.

Terry Adkins, Paradiso, 2001. Acrylic on book pages, mounted to heavyweight hot press cotton paper, 15 x 18 inches. © 2024 The Estate of Terry Adkins / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy Paula Cooper Gallery, New York. Photo: Steven Probert.

Horror vacui, esthetic kenophobia, obsessive, minute detail, exclusion of color: these are a few of the traits we have come to think of as Jacob El Hanani’s stock-in-trade. His career consists in a deployment of a very limited suite of resources, akin to Samuel Beckett’s single-adjective description of Bram van Velde’s paintings: “inexpressive.”

Jacob El Hanani, Currents, 2023. Ink on gessoed canvas, 36 x 48 inches. Courtesy the artist and Acquavella Galleries.

Seventeenth-century Dutch still lifes were fraught with allegorical messages: cut flowers signaled the transitory nature of human life, rotting vegetables the inevitability of death. Richard Tuttle inverts these allegories. Like an alchemist, he takes objects that time has consumed and destroyed, and redeems them.

Richard Tuttle, Prong, 22, 2024. Wood, enamel paint, plastic, insulation material, aluminum foil, wire, rubber hose, staples, nails, 33 x 39 x 4 1/2 inches. Courtesy the artist and 125 Newbury.

The spirit of Narcissus haunts the lonely territory of painting, where the canvas is, inevitably, a blank mirror solitary artists fill in with images that emanate from within. Ovid’s Narcissus, personification of mad love, literally consumes himself in self-contemplation, and this is where Spencer Sweeney’s version of narcissism diverges from the classical model: he can reroute that self-absorption, transforming Narcissus’s gaze into a creative quest.

Spencer Sweeney, Self-Portrait on Bed, 2024. Oil, charcoal and acrylic on linen 65 x 83 3/4 inches. Courtesy Gagosian. Photo: Thomas Barratt.
Malcolm Morley’s career divides into three episodes. As a boy, Morley (1931-2018) makes a balsa wood model of H.M.S. Nelson only to have it obliterated by a German bomb during the Blitz. Then comes crime and incarceration for housebreaking.
Malcolm Morley, Coronation and Beach Scene, 1968. Magnacolor and liquitex on canvas, 89 5/8 x 90 1/8 inches. Collection of Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington DC. Image courtesy of Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden. © The Estate of Malcolm Morley. Courtesy The Estate of Malcolm Morley and Petzel, New York. Photo: Cathy Carver
If Alan Saret (b. 1944) were a geological formation, then this show—filling all three of Karma’s venues—would be a voyage to a bedrock composed of several strata. We move from 1975, when Saret was thirty-one, to 2024, and receive a comprehensive sample of his artistic production, excluding his signature wire sculptures.
Alan Saret, Suspense, ca. 1999. Pencil on paper, 11 x 8 1/2 inches. Courtesy the artist and Karma.
Edge effects, or the frontier or liminal zones where habitats meet, also titles the two-venue solo exhibition by Jennifer Coates at CHART and High Noon Gallery. Places of flux, edge effects can be simple, as where a stream flows into a wetland, or complex—where a city displaces nature, for instance. Tension, fusion, resistance, and confusion: the processes of collision fascinate Coates.
Installation view: Jennifer Coates: Edge Effects, High Noon and CHART galleries, New York, 2024. Courtesy the artist and CHART. Photo: Elisabeth Bernstein.
For Joan Jonas, April marks the culmination, through two major exhibitions, of a career whose scope is as vast as America itself, providing an opportunity for all of us to experience the length and breadth of her oeuvre.
Installation view: Joan Jonas: Good Night Good Morning, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, 2024. Courtesy The Museum of Modern Art. Photo: Jonathan Dorado.
Eric Fischl, master of mind games, has discovered the ideal venue for performing them: the hotel room. In his current body of work, he turns those anonymous places we transform into temporary homes by littering them with dirty clothes and half-eaten dinners into theaters, or mini-theaters, like viewing cubicles in porn shops. In a pornography emporium, we know what we’ve come to see, but in Fischl’s paintings we must figure out what’s going on or, more likely, invent our own meaning for what we see.
Installation view: Eric Fischl: Hotel Stories, Skarstedt, New York, 2024. © Eric Fischl / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy of the artist and Skarstedt, New York. Photo: John Berens.
Pat Adams’s current show at Alexandre represents the latest manifestation of a laudable and important trend: showing coherent episodes or moments in the career of venerable artists. As this practice continues to gain momentum, it can only bring attention to overlooked work and to forgotten chapters in the history of American painting.
Pat Adams, The Gyres II, 1957. Gouache on paper, 10 7/8 x 7 3/8 inches. Courtesy the artist and Alexandre Gallery.
In a 1963 interview related to a show in Washington, DC, Grilo comments on her being in Manhattan, saying she has “an increased desire to work” and that she is “painting with such enthusiasm as I never had before.” Explaining this burst of creative energy is impossible. It may be related to a feeling of disconnectedness, being alone rather than in the groups she’d been associated with in Buenos Aires, or it may be that in New York she found a different kind of cityscape, disorderly and dirty.
Sarah Grilo, Win, it's great for your ego, c. 1965-66. Oil on canvas, 49 3/4 x 41 3/4 inches. © The Estate of Sarah Grilo. Courtesy Galerie Lelong & Co.
The title curator Alex Glauber bestowed on this terrific show is a line from a 1994 Phish song, “Wolfman’s Brother”:
The telephone was ringing
That’s when I handed it to Liz
She said, “This isn’t who it would be
If it wasn’t who it is”
Installation view: This Isn't Who It Would Be, If It Wasn't Who It Is, Organized by Alex Glauber, Casey Kaplan, New York, 2024. Courtesy Casey Kaplan, New York. Photo: Jason Wyche.
“I am not what I am.” Ominous words spoken by Iago in Othello, but in the case of Richard Artschwager a definition of aesthetic principle. We can change the meaning of Shakespeare’s words by simply changing the context in which they appear, an idea that comes to the point of practically every piece included in David Nolan Gallery’s comprehensive yet comprehensible celebration of Artschwager’s centennial.
Installation view, Richard Artschwager: Boxed In: Celebrating the Artist's Centennial, David Nolan Gallery, New York, December 15, 2023–January, 20 2024. Courtesy David Nolan Gallery.
Gagosian’s superb show, the second, consists of thirty-seven oil and ink-on-paper works all made in 2022. The artist who defined neo-Expressionist painting in the twentieth century has now firmly established his presence in the twenty first.
Georg Baselitz, The Painter in His Bed, 2022. Oil, dispersion adhesive, and plastic on canvas, 118 1/8 x 196 7/8 inches. © Georg Baselitz 2023. Courtesy the artist and Gagosian. Photo: Jochen Littkemann, Berlin.
Call it a new wrinkle—the surfaces of James Siena’s recent works on paper bob and weave all over the place, often resembling a rattlesnake’s shed skin. And yet, despite the novel look of the twenty pieces now on view at Miles McEnery, the Siena of old is still palpably present: the obsessive drawing, the horror vacui, the meticulous delineation of every shape.
James Siena, Atonicity, 2023. Charcoal on paper, 22 1/2 x 31 inches. Courtesy the artist and Miles McEnery Gallery.
Sometimes working figuratively and other times abstractly, painter Vaughn Spann is a man for all seasons. The burning question: which Spann would show up to inaugurate Almine Rech’s new, grand gallery space in Tribeca?
Vaughn Spann, Visions of the Rapture, 2023. Oil on primed wood panel, diptych, 84 x 168 x 1 1/2 inches. Courtesy the artist and Almine Rech.
It’s an admonition we must respect when dealing with this terrific show because the wall and the work hanging on it have a consubstantial relationship. The paintings will eventually hang on other walls, but it is the wall as an infinite, inhuman plane Novros demands we take into account to understand them. Portable murals, as Novros calls them, wall paintings meant to be seen against that blank, meaningless void on which they confer structure, human order. So not sculpture, but perhaps architecture.
Installation view of Asturias 3 (2022) and Asturias 1 (2022) in David Novros: Wall Paintings, Paula CooperGallery, New York, 2023. © 2023 David Novros / ArtistsRights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy Paula Cooper Gallery, New York. Photo: Steven Probert.
To conclude that Gilliam produced the work being shown at Pace in a moment of denial, as if to negate his mortality, that a return to the past would cancel out an inevitable future, would imply despair. This work has nothing to do with anxiety and everything to do with vocation: Gilliam was going to follow his calling until the light went out.
Sam Gilliam, Lucky, 2021. Acrylic with tin, copper, encaustic, sawdust, and aluminum on wood ply panel in beveled-edge frame, 60 × 60 × 3 1/8 inches. © Sam Gilliam / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.
A visitor to Valerie Jaudon’s stunning show at DC Moore, made up of sixteen oils produced between 2006 and 2023, might justifiably wonder just what it is she is trying to express. This imaginary visitor might know nothing of her participation in the Pattern and Decoration movement of the 1970s or of the fact that she coined the term “conceptual abstraction” to describe her own work and that of others.
Installation view: Valerie Jaudon: Parameters, DC Moore Gallery, New York, 2023. Courtesy DC Moore Gallery.
No one really wants to paint like an athlete, unless by painting Katy Moran means something like Tom Sawyer whitewashing a fence. Lots of people would like to paint like Moran, but precious few have the wherewithal. The seventeen works here, mostly—following her signature modus operandi—acrylics on found painting, constitute an affirmation of abstract painting, a genre many consider outmoded. How utterly wrong she proves them!
Katy Moran, Circus town nowhere 1, 2023. Acrylic on found painting24 7/8 x 28 7/8 inches. Courtesy Sperone Westwater.
While you embrace Osaretin Ugiagbe’s fascinating paintings at Slag & RX Galleries, it is worth keeping in mind the necessary slippage between the signifier and the signified. In the case of proper names, for example, the sign is a mark of identity: there can only be one Osaretin Ugiagbe, but who he is for himself and who he is for others is a matter of perception. The same can easily be said of his paintings, and it is the idea of such misperceptions and lost meanings that should guide us through his show.
Installation view: Osaretin Ugiagbe, A View From Amman, New York, 2023. Courtesy of SLAG&RX and the artist.
John Lees’s oneiric landscapes and portraits are haunted. And not only by his acknowledged sources, Van Gogh, Gauguin, and Fauves like Rouault and Dufy, the precursors of Expressionism, the niche to which Lees is usually assigned. There are other ghosts, especially the mysterious landscapes of Samuel Palmer, themselves channels for the otherworldly works of William Blake. So, Lees is a strange kind of Romantic who finds himself painting in the twenty-first century.
John Lees, Man in Yellow Pants Sitting in an Armchair, 2022. Oil on wood panel, 14 7/8 x 12 1/8 inches. Courtesy the artist and No Document, 2023.
Bouquet of Mistakes, an exhibition of works produced between 2022 and 2023, continues Julian Schnabel’s exploration of how narrative and abstraction interact.
Julian Schnabel, Gesù Deriso. Jesus Mocked, 2023. Oil, gesso, modeling paste on velvet in artist's frame, 97-1/8 × 79-1/8 × 2-½ inches. Courtesy Pace gallery.
Ansel’s work demands to be considered on its own, independent of any pictorial point of departure. Why this is the case reflects a female artist’s relationship to tradition—one to which critics might say she “owes” so much. In fact, Ansel is dependent on no one but herself, and these splendid images owe nothing to anyone, especially to no man. They are exuberant, passionate, and reaffirm the sheer joy of abstract painting.
Elise Ansel, Crop II, 2023. Oil on linen, 40 x 32 inches. Courtesy the artist and Miles McEnery.
My friends, come one, come all! The Amanita Gallery has brought the greatest show on earth to the Lower East Side! Fifty-nine works on paper by fifty-four artists: a glorious, international century. Whatever your favorite style may be, you’ll find it here in a dazzling panoply.
Alice Neel, Portrait of a Dark Haired Woman, 1943. Pastel on paper, 17 x 13 3/4 inches. Courtesy the estate and David Zwirner, private collection. Photo: Dario Lasagni.
Curated by Kathy Battista, People of the Otherworld introduces Ken Kiff’s work to a New York audience unaware of his existence. This it accomplishes in grand style by amassing twenty works produced between the 1960s and 1990s. It also seeks to show Kiff’s affinities with ten younger artists, including some who are not painters.
Installation view: People of the Otherworld: Ken Kiff in Dialogue, albertz benda, New York, 2023. Courtesy albertz benda. Photo: Adam Reich.
Carlos Amorales has a baroque sensibility. And like his forebears in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, his essential trait is ingegno (feebly Englished as wit). The baroque theoretician Emanuele Tesauro, in his 1654 Aristotelian Telescope, defines ingegno as the divine ability to generate metaphors by “binding together the remote and separate notions of the proposed objects.” Amorales’s ingegno brings together sound, sight, and material and combines them to form a composite that is simultaneously personal and universal: like a divinity, he creates something out of nothing.
Installation view, Carlos Amorales: Words of Mouth and Hands, 2023, kurimanzutto, New York. Image courtesy of the artist and kurimanzutto, Mexico City / New York. Photo by Dan Bradica.
Chakaia Booker is a busy artist. On any given workday she paints, sculpts, and makes prints—seemingly all at the same time. Examples of all three media are crammed into the David Nolan Gallery for this astonishing show of work produced between 2002 and 2023 that clearly establishes Booker as one of the major artists of our time.
Installation view: Chakaia Booker: Public Opinion, David Nolan Gallery, New York, 2023. Courtesy David Nolan Gallery.
In a bygone age of college football, Doc Blanchard “Mr. Inside,” and Glenn Davis “Mr. Outside” made headlines for the West Point Military Academy team winning several championships with their backfield game, running the ball on the inside and carrying it on the outside. They’ve now been replaced by a couple of landscape painters: Stanley Lewis on the inside and Rackstraw Downes on the outside. Both are plein-air artists; together, they take the landscape tradition in a new direction. Unlike the Hudson River School painters, they are not consecrating a virginal New World landscape, nor are they following the lead of Corot, creating beautifully rendered but imaginary places. They do not seek the picturesque, or endeavor to subjugate wild nature to artistic will. These two find places—or perhaps the places find them—in nature overtaken by human beings, devoid of the picturesque, and that no one, most certainly, would ever call virginal.
Stanley Lewis, Houses on Jekyll Island, 2017. Acrylic on canvas, 23 x 34 inches. Courtesy Betty Cuningham Gallery.
Karin Davie is adept at ironic sleight-of-hand: she simultaneously tricks us and shows how her hocus-pocus works. In the title of this double show, she deliberately apocopates Captain Kirk’s sententious prelude in the voiceover for the original Star Trek series: “to boldly go where no man has gone before!” Her version is more conversational or vernacular, but it also calls attention to the irony of a woman’s appropriation of it.
Karin Davie, Strange Terrain no 1, 2022. Oil on linen, 78 x 86 inches. Courtesy the artist, CHART & Van Doren Waxter, NY.
Sarah Sze is simultaneously more grandiose and more modest than Borges. He wants to use words to depict seeing the entire universe as a simultaneity; she wants to use paint, objects, video, and the entire New York Guggenheim to depict her translation of her artistic vision into something palpable.
Installation view: Sarah Sze: Timelapse, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, 2023. © Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation, New York. Photo: David Heald.
Robert Swain’s current exhibition The Perception of Color lets ten paintings (please excuse the mixed metaphor) do the talking, and their rhetoric makes a more convincing argument than any essay.
Robert Swain, Untitled-8x10-3x16, 2021. Acrylic on aluminum panel, 96 x 120 inches. Copyright © Robert Swain. Courtesy David Richard Gallery. Photo: Yao Zu Lu.
To refer to Pat Adams as a grand and venerable presence in American painting is merely to state the obvious. Born in 1928, she has had, since 1954, show after show right up until today. She is a national treasure and ought to be regarded as such. But it is not her age, the number of her shows, or the many institutions that proudly display her art that matter. Our concern should be the quality of her work, her dedication, and her artistic genius. This show is a superb opportunity to focus on what makes her great.
Pat Adams, Naming, 1978. Oil, isobutyl methacrylate, mica, egg shell, graphite, wax crayon and pastel on canvas, 76 x 61 inches. Courtesy Alexandre gallery.
A curatorial tour-de-force combining resources from the artist’s estate (represented by the Kasmin Gallery), private collections, and at least one public institution, the Delaware Art Museum, these twelve oils show a painter in her mid-thirties: confident, bold—the sixty by seventy-inch canvases attest to that boldness—unafraid to create work that pushes the limit of domestic-scale art.
Jane Freilicher, Montego Bay, 1959-61. Oil on linen, 68 1/2 x 61 3/4 inches. Courtesy the Estate of Jane Freilicher and Kasmin, New York.
Missing are the drunken streetlamps, the impromptu metro entrances, and other sculptural objects, but what we do have makes us realize that each piece has infinite possibilities. In other words, these eight paintings are a valid sample of Kippenberger at his outrageous, parodic best.
Martin Kippenberger, Untitled (from the series Hand Painted Pictures), 1992. Oil on canvas, 70 x 59 inches. Courtesy Skarstedt. © Estate of Martin Kippenberger, Galerie Gisela Capitain, Cologne, and Skarstedt, New York. Image courtesy of Skarstedt, New York.
Stefan Bondell inhabits a unique niche in the herky-jerky continuum of figurative painting in the United States. To find his antecedents, we must jump back many generations and sweep the dust-off names like Reginald Marsh (1898-1904) and Paul Cadmus (1904-1999). Paintings such as Marsh’s rendition of a Coney Island Sideshow (1930) or his 1929 frieze-like etching of a breadline, or Cadmus’s 1936 Public Dock all rise to mind when viewing Bondell’s pictures. To those names we would add German Expressionists like George Grosz and Max Beckmann who lived here, and Mexican muralists like Diego Rivera and David Alfaro Siqueiros whose presence in the United States brought socially critical art on a grand scale into American culture.
Stefan Bondell, Insurrection, 2021. Acrylic on canvas. 89 x 137 3/4 inches. © Stefan Bondell; Photo by Argenis Apolinario; Courtesy the artist and Vito Schnabel Gallery.Vito Schnabel Gallery
Alvaro Barrington is all over the place. Literally. He’s out east, at Karma on East 2nd Street and up north at Anton Kern on 55th Street. And if these geographic extremes of the Manhattan art world aren’t enough, there’s the artist himself…
Installation view: Oh, Sandy? Sandy, Sandy, Karma, New York, 2023. Courtesy Karma, New York.
The show currently on view at Acquavella Galleries, which was guided into existence by Michael Findlay, enables us to see another side of Minimalism. The exhibition assembles some nineteen pieces by nineteen different artists, all working on a scale which, if not exactly domestic, enables us to appreciate individual works in all their playfulness and humor.
Robert Grosvenor, Untitled (sculpture with wheels), 1969; Jackie Winsor, Rope Trick, 1967-1968; Carl Andre, 49 Pieces of Steel, 1967; Douglas Huebler, Untitled, c. 1965; and Anne Truitt, Dawn City, 1963, on view in less: minimalism in the 1960s. Image Courtesy Acquavella Galleries.
Never forgotten, Cy Twombly is currently in vogue, with a show at the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston and this spectacular panoply of paintings, sculpture, and works on paper at Gagosian on Madison Avenue. The differences between the two shows are worth noting: in Boston you can see Twombly’s works in conjunction with ancient artifacts, both those belonging to the museum and others belonging to Twombly, himself an inveterate collector of antiquities.
Cy Twombly, Untitled (Winter Picture), 2004. Acrylic on plywood panel, in artist's frame, 98 7/8 × 69 3/4 × 2 3/4 inches. Courtesy Gagosian.
Reilly Davidson has packed thirty-six Victor Boullet (b. 1969, Norway) paintings into the Lubov gallery: their psychological impact on the unprepared visitor almost warrants a warning label because their static, mundane violence leaves us bewildered.
Installation view: Victor Boullet: WERKK.WERKK.LIVERPOOL.PAINTING., Lubov, New York, 2023.
If entelechy is the process by which something becomes what nature intended it to be—the fertilized egg becomes the human being, the acorn the oak tree—then Georg Baselitz leapfrogged it, springing, like Athena, fully grown from his own forehead.
Georg Baselitz, Untitled, 1965. The ALBERTINA Museum, Vienna. © 2022 Georg Baselitz. Photo: Jochen Littkemenn.
The Mexican novelist Carlos Fuentes once quipped, “We Mexicans, you know, descend from the Aztecs. The Argentines, well, they descend from boats.” A facetious thought with serious consequences for the eight “graphite paintings” from the “Tablada Suite” and “Poema Pedagógico,” series by Guillermo Kuitca, currently on view at Sperone Westwater. Mexicans can feel autochthonous, linked to their land by blood, but Argentines, a nation of immigrants like the United States, rarely have the same experience. Where Americans generally feel bonded by their Constitution, a document that holds their nation together, that commonality, if it exists in Argentina, is attenuated by political and economic catastrophe.
Installation view: Graphite Paintings from The Tablada Suite (1992) and Poema Pedagógico (1996), Sperone Westwater, New York, 2023. Courtesy Sperone Westwater, New York.
These are the works of a mature artist, perhaps in the most ominous sense: memories (an aid and a plague), emblems of despair (destroyed buildings), but despair mitigated by a will we find in Samuel Beckett’s “I can’t go on. I’ll go on.”
Anselm Kiefer, EXODUS, 2022. Emulsion, oil, acrylic, shellac, gold leaf, sediment of electrolysis, metal, rope, and paper on canvas, 259 13/16 x 299 3/16 inches. © Anselm Kiefer. Courtesy the artist and Gagosian. Photo: Georges Poncet.
What should make you ecstatic is the fact that you are becoming part of the recurring enactment of LeWitt’s concept of art: the translation of a concept born in his mind into, simultaneously, images and words.
Installation view: Sol LeWitt: Wall Drawings & Structures, Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, 2022. © 2022 The LeWitt Estate / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy Paula Cooper Gallery, New York. Photo: Steven Probert.
Cora Cohen: Works from the 1980’s is a time capsule, and like all time capsules it is an enigma. Time capsules are supposed to provide people of the future a sample of things typical of the moment when they are buried. Which raises the critical issue of perspective: are we to understand these eight glorious pieces according to what we think they meant thirty-five years ago, or should we understand them according to what they say to us today? Even if we lived through them, the 1980s are as irrecoverable as the 1880s: an abyss separates us from that decade even if human time—memory—may trick us into thinking we actually know that remote moment perfectly.
Cora Cohen, Replace the Beloved, 1985-1987. Oil and flashe on linen, 78 x 78 inches. Courtesy the artist and Morgan Presents.
Julian Schnabel’s inventive exuberance shows no signs of flagging. Whether harvesting the awnings from the stands of fruit vendors in Troncones, Mexico, where these paintings were made, and transforming the irregular shapes into spectacularly asymmetrical shaped canvases, or, as here, using velvet as his surface, he finds ways to impose his abstract will on whatever medium he chooses.
Julian Schnabel, Natural Forms on the Other Side of the Sierra Madres, 2022. Oil, spray paint, molding paste on velvet, 113 3/4 x 93 1/4 inches. © Julian Schnabel; Courtesy the artist and Vito Schnabel Gallery. Photo: Tom Powel Imaging.
In the case of Eric Fischl, “psychological” means a painterly style works through a mental Gestalt process: instead of our eye completing a broken line as it would in a Gestalt experiment, it is our minds that complete Fischl’s works.
Eric Fischl, Old Dog, 2022. Acrylic on linen, 75 x 65 inches. © Eric Fischl / Artist Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy the artist and Skarstedt, New York.
1962–1964 manages to encapsulate the artistic explosion taking place in New York in the early sixties in art, in dance, and in poetry.
Installation view: Jasper Johns (1964) at the Jewish Museum, NY. Artworks © Jasper Johns/Licensed by VAGA at Artists Rights Society (ARS), NY. Image courtesy the Jewish Museum.
According to the jacket blurbs, Myth of Pterygium is a novel. It isn’t.
Diego Gerard Morrison’s Myth of Pterygium
Marley Freeman is breaking loose from herself. Not to worry; even as she moves forward, she, like Janus, keeps an eye on the past. In this, her second solo show with Karma (her first was in 2020), she is clearly shredding her ties to figuration, but not entirely or absolutely: several of the smaller works here contain human figures and faces reminiscent of her 2020 work.
Marley Freeman, ones former other one, 2021. Oil and acrylic on linen, 54 1/8 x 54 1/8 inches. Courtesy Karma, New York.
The human appetite for landscape paintings is apparently infinite, and this show of no fewer than twenty-eight artists in its New York version (there was a second edition in Palm Beach, which like this one was curated by Todd Bradway) emulates that infinity. How easy it would be to get lost in all these painted forests!
Installation view: Unnatural Nature: Post-Pop Landscapes, Acquavella, New York, 2022. Courtesy Acquavella and Blue Medium.
The now rain-streaked poster for this dual show, still visible on 10th Avenue, is a photograph of Richard Serra watching as a huge claw lifts his work: a red hot, 10-foot-high solid steel cylinder.
Richard Serra, 2022, 2020–22 Forged steel, 120 1/4 inches high x 78 1/2 inch diameter. © Richard Serra / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy the artist.
There are no biomorphic figures, no screaming popes—only explorations of figures within the confines of pictorial space. But that self-imposed limitation is a tremendous opportunity to look closely at superb examples of Bacon’s work.
Francis Bacon, Man at a Washbasin, ca. 1954. Oil on canvas, 59 7/8 x 45 5/8 inches. © The Estate of Francis Bacon. All rights reserved. / DACS, London / ARS, NY 2022.
We see Tadaaki Kuwayama’s long career writ small, from 1960 until 2022. We’re missing work from the 1970s, but what we have is more than satisfying, again to put it pedantically, pars pro toto, the part that stands in for the whole. So, nothing like a retrospective, but enough of a retrospective for us to construct an artistic biography.
Installation view, Tadaaki Kuwayama, Alison Bradley Projects, New York, 2022. Courtesy the artist and Alison Bradley Projects.
After his death in 2011, Jordan Belson underwent a metamorphosis.
Jordan Belson, Untitled, c. 1970. Paper collage and mixed media mounted on board, 9 x 12 inches. © Estate of Jordan Belson, Courtesy Matthew Marks Gallery
Brilliantly curated, this succinct show of 21 works created between 1972 and 2021 manages to present Carl Andre in three modes. Simultaneously monumental and intimate, these pieces provide a nuanced view of an artist all-too-easily consigned to Minimalism and left there in splendid but intellectually mute isolation.
Installation view: Carl Andre, Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, 2022. © 2022 Carl Andre / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy Paula Cooper Gallery, New York; Photo: Steven Probert.
Holly Coulis’s brilliant, punning title perfectly captures the intellectual conceit that drives her equally brilliant show. Her work, picking up on the eyes in the title, has always been a matter of focus. How, in her earlier paintings, to perceive a still life: should the size of objects in a painting be determined by reality or should size have nothing to do with representational verisimilitude?
Holly Coulis, After You, 2021. Oil on linen, 60 x 70 inches. Courtesy Klaus von Nichtssagend Gallery, New York.
There are two Rackstraw Downes in this remarkable show of 33 drawings and one oil on canvas. The range is huge, from 1975 until 2020, but with the bulk of the drawings made in 2020. Not exactly a retrospective, but enough of one for us to see two discrete phases in his career: his mature style and his late style.
Rackstraw Downes, In the Artist's Studio XII, 2020. Graphite on cream paper with blue threads 12 1/4 x 11 1/2 inches. Courtesy Betty Cuningham, New York.
Gray New York has rounded up 10 of Susan Rothenberg’s horses, all produced between 1974 and 1979. This is a rodeo of a very special kind: there are no riders as in a Marino Marini sculpture, no bronco busters, no human figures at all to distract us from the presence of the horses.
Susan Rothenberg, Flanders, 1976. Private Collection. Courtesy Gray Chicago/New York. © Estate of Susan Rothenberg / Artist Rights Society (ARS), New York. Photo: James Prinz.
For years now, Genieve Figgis has been playing—with astonishing success—the double game of caricature. A double game because caricature involves simultaneously viewing Figgis’s paintings and viewing in the mind’s eye the things she mocks.
Genieve Figgis, Irish house, 2021. Acrylic on canvas, 59 1/8 x 78 3/4 x 1 1/8 inches. © Genieve Figgis. Courtesy the artist and Almine Rech. Photo: Dan Bradica.
With the seven oil paintings in Memorial, John Currin embraces Mannerism in all its twisting, elongated distortion.
John Currin, Sunflower, 2021. Oil on canvas, 68 x 36 inches. © John Currin. Photo: Rob McKeever. Courtesy Gagosian.
Emilie Stark-Menneg is a psychological artist, but to call her one is to do her a disservice. Eric Fischl, for instance, presents us with fraught moments in the lives of his subjects, fragments of a narrative, but Stark-Menneg sets aside stories in favor of psychic icons of an autobiographical nature.
Emilie Stark-Menneg, Heart Wash, 2021. Acrylic and oil on canvas, 30 x 24 inches. Courtesy Steven Harvey Fine Art Projects.
Tacita Dean’s current show at Marian Goodman is not your ordinary gallery show. In fact, Dean has subtly revolutionized the very concept. The presentation of an artist’s work at a given moment can produce a species of tunnel vision because the individual pieces, often created at the same time, frequently bear such a resemblance to one another that they blend together.
Tacita Dean, Inferno, 2021. 8 photogravures with screenprint on Somerset, overall 35 1/4 x 375 5/8 inches. © Tacita Dean. Courtesy Marian Goodman. Photo: Alex Yudzon.
Works by 20 artists are included in this wood-themed show.
Installation view: Wood Works: Raw, Cut, Carved, Covered, Sperone Westwater, New York, 2021. Courtesy Sperone Westwater, New York.
Jacob El Hanani’s Recent Works on Canvas, through a combination of large scale and virtually microscopic images, leaves us transfixed.
Jacob El Hanani, Dense Circles, 2020. Ink on gessoed canvas, 18 x 18 inches. Courtesy Acquavella Galleries.
Cristina BanBan’s Del Llanto is the perfect answer to the tedious, inevitable question, “And what have you been doing during the pandemic?” She’s been mighty busy, so much so that she’s filled two venues, 1969 Gallery in Tribeca and albertz benda in Chelsea, with her efforts: over 30 works in oil, acrylic, pastel, and charcoal.
Cristina BanBan, La pena de Pilar, 2020. Oil on canvas. Courtesy the artist and 1969 Gallery.
Curators Rodrigo Moura, Susanna V. Temkin, and Elia Alba have composed a wild mélange of Latinx art, one that connects the viewer directly to the complexities of Latinx heritage in the context of the United States.
Candida Alvarez, Estoy Bien from "Air Painting" series, 2017. Latex, ink, acrylic, and enamel on PVC mesh with aluminum. Courtesy the artist and Monique Meloche Gallery, Chicago.
Whether real or acrylic, blood is Nitsch’s preferred way to express the sublime, which the artist construes very much in Edmund Burke’s sense, as a spectacle that astonishes us, freezes us mentally and physically, and infuses in us a touch of horror.
Hermann Nitsch, Untitled, 2017. Acrylic on canvas, 59 x 79 inches. Courtesy the artist and Slag & RX Galleries.
We live, Wise says, in a new edition of W.H. Auden’s “ The Age of Anxiety” (1947), where the intimate relationships we crave may be dangerous traps, where what we eat to stay alive may poison us.
Installation view: Chloe Wise: Thank You For The Nice Fire, Almine Rech, New York, 2020. Courtesy Almine Rech. Photo: Dan Bradica.
Born in 1746 and died 1828 at the age of 82, Goya made nearly five decades of drawings and etchings, assembled here, that constitute his artistic alter ego, where self-awareness and intention could yield to emotion.
Francisco de Goya y Lucientes, A Way of Flying, from Disparates, ca. 1816–23 (published 1864). Etching, aquatint and drypoint, 13 3/16 × 19 1/16 inches. Courtesy The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.
Nara Roesler Gallery inaugurates the opening of its new Chelsea space with the first installment of an ambitious program: to present a full panorama of Brazilian art. Cross-cuts is curated by the Venezuelan poet and art critic Luis Pérez-Oramas, and delivers the work of nine revelatory artists, seven of whom are currently practicing.
Installation view: Cross-cuts, Nara Roesler, New York, 2021. Courtesy Nara Roesler. Photo: Charles Roussel.
Alexis Rockman’s medium for the 22 marine and submarine works currently on view at Sperone Westwater—watercolor and acrylic on paper—is paradoxical: watercolors are notoriously susceptible to moisture while acrylic paint, though water soluble, is waterproof when dry. So, the paintings are ephemeral and permanent at the same time, like nature itself.
Installation view: Alexis Rockman: Lost Cargo: Watercolors, Sperone Westwater, New York, 2020. Courtesy Sperone Westwater.
The COVID epidemic has made us acutely aware of interior spaces and their metamorphosis from living space into working and recreational spaces. But this fascinating show also reminds us that these multi-use spaces are saturated with sin.
Lois Dodd, Chair, Night Window, 2016. Courtesy the artist and 1969 Gallery (Matthew Carlson).
With the nine oil paintings currently on view at David Zwirner, Suzan Frecon moves into what we might call the classical phase of her career: the moment when she marshals, with supreme ease, every aspect of her previous work into a grand summary.
Installation view, Suzan Frecon: oil paintings, David Zwirner, New York, 2020. Courtesy David Zwirner.

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