Laura Valenza

Laura Valenza is co-film editor at the Brooklyn Rail and co-host of The Silver Nitrate Witches’ Movie Review Brew podcast. Hear her speak on film at TEDx SVA Women.

Jude’s dark and critical humor thrives on a diet of such fatal irony and the seemingly innocent ways in which words contradict actions and values. In his latest feature, a municipal worker, Orsolya (Eszter Tompa), must evict a homeless man (Gabriel Spahiu) from the boiler room of a building slated for demolition to make way for a new hotel.

Radu Jude’s Kontinental ’25

Our greatest hits this year include food monsters, three-and-a-half-hours on the dance floor, special effects lost to time, legendary films never made, and more.

 

The Greatest Films You’ll Never See, Vol. IV

Walking into Ruth Asawa: A Retrospective an exhibition co-curated with the San Francisco MOMA, feels like entering a gothic cathedral, its piers and ribbed vaulting inspired by the forests.

Installation view: Ruth Asawa: A Retrospective, Museum of Modern Art, New York, 2025–26. Image © 2025 Museum of Modern Art, New York. Artwork © 2025 Ruth Asawa Lanier, Inc. Courtesy David Zwirner. Photo: Jonathan Dorado.

In La Grazia, Mariano De Santis, the fictional president of Italy has rescued his country from buffoonish past rulers, and now, eight years after his wife’s death and seven years into his presidency, he is facing the end of his term and old age. Three fateful decisions remain on De Santis’s desk: two pardons for murderous crimes of passion and a bill supporting the legalization of euthanasia.

Toni Servillo in La Grazia (dir. Paolo Sorrentino, 2025). Photo © Andrea Pirrello.

Covering our favorite dystopian metaphors in 1984 and Dracula, filmmakers, like Raoul Peck and Radu Jude, grapple with how art can take a stand against injustice. I recently caught a few films that grapple with the global political slant toward radical conservative ideology.

Raoul Peck, Orwell:2+2=5, 2025. Courtesy Neon.

Kelly Reichardt makes movies like Edward Hopper paintings set in motion. Her latest feature, The Mastermind, which premiered at the 63rd New York Film Festival and opens in theaters on October 17, is no exception. Although its plot might strike you as beyond the auteur’s typical fare, its style flourishes under Reichardt’s touch.

 

From The Mastermind (dir. Kelly Reichardt). © 2025 Mastermind Movie Inc. All Rights Reserved.

This inaugural annual list features stories not so much about movies but rather about the act of watching a movie and the (often dark or dimly lit) spaces in which we enjoy them.

Bridge Theater, San Francisco, CA. Ragesoss, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons.

A work of literature by a nineteenth-century German writer and a Roberto Rossellini film from the mid-twentieth century work together to take us on a guided tour of museums—all while we fangirl over Ingrid Bergman.

Ingrid Bergman and George Sanders in the climactic scene of Journey to Italy, dir. Roberto Rossellini, 1954. Unknown author (WDR), distributed by: Titanus Distribuzione, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

We at the Brooklyn Rail want to give you the worst FOMO of your lives and tell you what you won’t see, can’t see, or may never get more than one chance in your life to see (streaming subscriptions be damned). With advice from our contributors, we present you Volume III of the “Greatest Films You’ll Never See.”

Hiroshi Shimizu, Sound in the Mist, 1956. © KADOKAWA.

Matt (Matt Johnson) and Mara (Deragh Campbell) were once the best of friends back in undergrad, but, although pursuing similar career paths (Matt as a superstar emerging author and Mara as a creative writing professor), they lost touch. When Matt suddenly reappears, Mara reexamines her friendship, her romantic life, her marriage, her profession, and her creative craft.

Matt Johnson and Deragh Campbell in Matt and Mara. Courtesy Cinema Guild.

The subtle current of passion pulsing through Three Seasons is like lying close enough to someone to hear their heartbeat—it’s a soft and quiet film, but one that draws you in intimately. Each story is about searching or seeking, but Bui evades easy trajectories.

Three Seasons. Courtesy Tony Bui and Focus Features.
In 2023, four films were released collectively in their first-ever 4K restoration by WOMANRAY and Cinenovo, titled Return to Reason: Four Films by Man Ray, which totals a tight 70-minute runtime.
From Les mystères du Château du Dé. ©Man Ray 2015 Trust, ADAGP, Paris 2023.
Sabin and Redmon make a compelling case for why an out-of-business video store’s collection of thousands of DVDs and VHS tapes remains not only relevant to our contemporary on-demand culture but also necessary to both the preservation and continuation of cinematic history.
Courtesy Drafthouse Films.
With our first list we sought to raise awareness of movies on film in need of preservation. In consultation with our contributors, the film section editors present you with Volume II of “The Greatest Films You’ll Never See.”
SN. Courtesy Fred Camper.
Some of the looping films in the exhibition make the Animal Farm connection obvious—the first stop off the elevator shows a rooster greeting the dawn in silence. None of the films, in fact, use sound. The projector sits deep in a narrow cavity next to the elevator shaft so that you are tempted to look back at it, but at the same time as you are drawn to the rooster on the screen it’s difficult not to stand in the way of the projector’s beam.
João Maria Gusmão, Rooster at dawn, 2023. 16mm film, color, no sound, 2'33''. Courtesy the artist and 99 Canal.
No Indiana Jones franchise, the film's serious tone is a refreshing shift away from the tomb-raiding action adventure genre. The film follows Arthur, who returns home after serving a stint in prison for robbing Etruscan tombs.
Courtesy NEON.
Husband-and-wife duo Brian Vincent and Heather Spore capture the gritty life of 1980s East Village neo-Expressionist artist Edward Brezinski (1954–2007) and his circle in this indie doc, still seeking the distribution it is worthy of.
Portrait of Edward Brezinski. © Marcus Leatherdale.
In Shirin Neshat’s 2021 satirical film Land of Dreams, Simin’s job as a “dreamcatcher” for the US Census Bureau is to go door-to-door asking that unusual final question: What was your last dream? And thus begins this satirical tale twisting the concept of the American Dream every which way possible until it has been wrung dry.
Shirin Neshat, Land of Dreams, 2019, film. © Shirin Neshat. Courtesy the artist, Gladstone Gallery, & Goodman Gallery, Johannesburg, Cape Town and London.
Our goal is to raise awareness of movies on film in need of preservation, of indie or experimental films that don't get the attention they deserve, and even of bigger productions that were cast aside for unjust political reasons. With advice from our contributors, the film editors present you with our winter 2022 list of the greatest films you’ll never see.
The Flower Thief (1960, dir. Ron Rice). Courtesy Re:Voir.
An indie art film, a historical biopic, and an adventurous satire from this fall’s festival. Oh my!
Michelle Williams in Showing Up. Courtesy of A24. Photo: Allyson Riggs.
This film is a nightmarish trip—though ultimately empowering—touring the myriad ways in which women keep each other down. Medusa (which opened in New York and LA on July 29th) is the next feminist cult classic following the legacy of films like Promising Young Woman (2020) and The Witch (2015).
Medusa. Courtesy Music Box Films.
The Baseball Film is as much about the history of film as it is about the history of Major League Baseball. Baker weaves together conversations in sports and film to create a critical guidebook that surveys the work done on baseball in both film studies and historical studies of the sport.
Aaron Baker’s The Baseball Film
While The Tragedy of Macbeth and Parallel Mothers focus on legacy and inheritance, an interesting trend of the other films is the emphasis on children's perspectives as they learn about the corruption of our world.
© El Deseo. Photo: Iglesias Más.
The Macaluso Sisters follows five orphaned sisters who rent doves as they deal with the grief and ramifications of the youngest sister’s death during a childhood adventure at the beach. The film follows the sisters—some of whom are played by multiple actresses—over the course of their lives. The Macaluso Sisters was a 2020 Venice International Film Festival Official Selection, and was released in American theaters this August.
The ensemble cast of The Macaluso Sisters, directed by Emma Dante. Courtesy Glass Half Full Media.

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