Adolf Alzuphar

Adolf Alzuphar is a music critic based in Asheville, NC, and in Haiti.

Listening to “I’m alone on stage with / no exit” from “Maker Taker” off of Kaia Kater’s most recent release, Strange Medicine (Free Dirt Records, 2024), one wonders if French existentialist philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre has returned. In his play No Exit, Sartre asks us to assume our individuality, and be mindful of our relationship with other people.

Kaia Karter. Photo: Janice Reid.

Syto Cavé was born in Haiti in 1944. He blossomed as a poet first in the radical Port au Prince of the 1960s, and later in New York City as part of the Kouidor theater group, becoming an actor and a playwright—with a fan in writer Aimé Césaire—often putting on plays in Martinique. His plays are masterpieces, including Brakoupe, about a man struggling with a severed arm, a play with butoh-like qualities. 

Syto Cavé. Photo: Jacques Rey Charlier.
Anoushka Shankar’s music is about her struggles with her presence in and experience of this world. Beginning with Anoushka (Angel) recorded at age seventeen, most of her album covers are pictures of her; Anoushka with a mirror in hand, Anoushka in front of a large room, a painted portrait.
Anoushka Shankar. Photo: Laura Lewis Photography.
“Bolom Chon”; it’s a song played in total devotion to a jaguar, the Bolom, that comes to visit the Chamulans, Mayans from the highlands of Chiapas, Mexico, with their lives of goat-herding and back-strap looms, their traditional skirts that tell to which social class one belongs, their cement architecture, cowboy hats, and world renowned Carnaval.
Tzotzil Mayan musicians preparing to play the “Bolom Chon” for the Señor de Tila festival in San Andrés Larráinzar. Photo: Adolf Alzuphar.
Tzotzil Mayan musicians preparing to play the “Bolom Chon" for the Señor de Tila festival in San Andrés Larráinzar. Photo: Adolf Alzuphar.
I first met Alain Derbez at Jazzatlán in Mexico City, in Roma Norte specifically. Roma Norte has a belle époque euphoric feeling to it, obscuring that it borders Colonia Doctores, a much less wealthy area in Mexico’s capital city.
Alain Derbez, Mauricio Sotelo, Gabriel Puentes at Jazzatlãn. Photo: Rafael Arriaga.
In 2022, a trio of trios: three albums by three different trios, together as one Blue Note release; Sacred Thread—Lloyd, Julian Lage, Zakir Hussain; Chapel—Lloyd, Bill Frisell, Thomas Morgan; Ocean—Lloyd, Anthony Wilson, Gerald Clayton. The covers of each album are each a print by Lloyd’s wife Dorothy. This is the realm of self-definition.
Charles Lloyd. Photo: Dorothy Darr.
Cedric Burnside, Quetzal, and Courtney Marie Andrews struggle with life, having reached their crossroads. Life, for all three, begins as a feeling that is centered and sculpted not just into consolation, but redemption grounded in direction.
Cedric Burnside. Photo courtesy cedricburnside.net.
Yoko Ono’s album Ocean Child: Songs of Yoko Ono reveals a philosophical songwriter adept at sensuality, testimony, and protest. Ono plays with what she knows, herself, sculpting knowledge, and logic, into consequential poetics and music.
Anima / Arrhythmia
The agadir—the collective granary—of music is made of songs and compositions for embodiment. Arooj Aftab, Julia Adolphe, and Layla McCalla are three musicians who contribute such music to the agadir, aiming to revive human life.
Arooj Aftab.
Los Pirañas, El Shirota, and Mujeres Podridas are three bold bands making music that is evolving the Spanish language into “a luminous heat that could burn, smelt or even vaporize,” as Octavio Paz noted about poetesse maudite Alejandra Pizarnik’s poetry.
Los Pirańas. Photo by Mateo Rivano.
A new golden age of Haitian classical music is coming soon, as beautiful as the ones before it.
Natahlie Joachim. Photo: Josué Azor.
Zulu music exists in multitudes: mbaqanga, maskandi, marabi, kwaito, jazz, isicathamiya (choral), etc. Much of Zulu contributions to music shares a shwabada, a Zulu term that means spiritual lineage.
Xaba. Photo by Harness Hamese.
Raúl Monsalve y Los Forajidos is a septet that was founded in Caracas in 2007 and is now based in Paris. Though it is officially dedicated to a “deep exploration of traditional Afro-Caribbean and Afro-Venezuelan sounds,” its use of afrobeat and jazz are more impressive. In Bichos (2020), the group’s third album, the septet collaborates with featured musicians to protest the bichos, which translates as “the bugs,” that rule the world.
Raúl Monsalve y Los Forajidos
Ann O’Aro’s eponymous 2019 recording is a rare contemporary Maloya album from Réunion that has been introduced to American audiences. It is an album of creole chansons wherein words and vocal melodies and harmonies expand Maloya, the music heard as the album’s rhythms.
Ann O’Aro
Electro-vodou is a new genre of Haitian music that has emerged with a mission to bring traditional Haitian Vodou music to the world's trance dance floors. By melding Vodou rhythm—meant to ask deities resting in trees and in water for guidance, through song and dance—to trance, which aims to possess a dancer’s body through secular music, electro-vodou explodes the possibilities of traditional rhythms and lyrics, which are very intricate and demand dedication to learn.
Gardy Girault. Photo courtesy of the artist's press kit.
With Tinariwen and several other groups, rock has made its way to northeastern Mali/southern Algeria as the beat of Tuareg liberation and yearning, of nomads unhappy about the loss of their beloved homeland Ténéré, which spans parts of the two countries. Their latest album Elwan, which translates to “The Elephants” (on L.A. label Anti-), is proof that Tinariwen and other Tuareg bands are making some of the best rock being produced today.
Tinariwen. Photo: Marie Planeille.
The city of São Paulo is a densely populated metropolis and major cultural and financial capital, home to a number of billionaires, major art museums, the largest gay pride parade in the world, an impressive number of universities, a vibrant Afro-Brazilian culture, and Brazil’s most infamous political protests of the 21st century.
Various Artists: Desconstrução
Song after song, Cuban artist Danay Suárez’s album Polvo de la Humedad is a well executed hip hop and reggae album. With her grave rapping voice, soulful singing voice, and nuanced rhythms, she mesmerizes with the sincerity of perfected expression.
Danay Suárez, Polvo de la Humedad
In 1969, two young men, in the midst of participating in both political and cultural revolution in Brazil, were sent into exile by their dictatorial government.
Dois Amigos, Um Século De Musica: Multishow Live
Gaïa is guitarist Lionel Loueke’s fourth album. Loueke’s albums continue to be remarkable—he is well known for combining African music with deep knowledge of harmony in jazz composition.
Lionel Loueke: Gaïa
Acclaimed vocalist Cécile McLorin Salvant was raised in Miami as the American-born daughter of a French school principal mother and a Haitian doctor father.

Her newest release, For One To Love, is her finest yet. It is an album of twelve songs, five written by Cécile, and seven standards that she is interpreting. The entire band’s performance makes this album phenomenal. The group is made of Aaron Diehl on piano, Paul Sikivie on bass, and Lawrence Leathers on drums.
Imaage/CAPTION: For One to Love, Cecile McLorin Salvant

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